office

office
office [ɔfis]
masculine noun
   a. ( = tâche) office
• office ministériel ministerial office
• bons offices good offices
   b. ( = usage) faire office de [personne] to act as ; [objet] to serve as
• faire office de chauffeur to act as a chauffeur
• remplir son office [appareil, loi] to serve its purpose
   c. ( = bureau) office
• office du tourisme tourist office
   d. ( = messe) service
   e. ( = pièce de rangement) pantry
   f. ► d'office [nommer, qualifier] automatically ; [inscription, taxation] automatic
• avocat commis d'office ≈ legal-aid lawyer
* * *
ɔfis
1.
nom masculin
1) (rôle)

remplir son office — [objet] to fulfil [BrE] its purpose, to do the job (colloq); [employé] to carry out one's duty

faire office de table — to serve as a table

faire office d'interprète — to act as an interpreter

2) Administration, Droit (charge) office
3) Religion (cérémonie) service; (prières) office
4) (salle) butlery

2.
d'office locution adverbiale

d'office — (autoritairement) without consultation

on m'a muté d'office aux archives — I was transferred to records without being consulted

nos propositions ont été rejetées d'office — our proposals were dismissed out of hand

commis or nommé d'office — [avocat, expert] appointed by the court (après n)

Phrasal Verbs:
* * *
ɔfis
1. nm
1) (= charge, fonction) office

faire office de [objet] — to serve as, [personne] to act as

d'office — automatically

bons offices — good offices

2) (= agence) bureau

office du tourisme — tourist office

3) RELIGION service
2. nm ou nf
(= pièce) pantry
* * *
office
A nm
1 (rôle) remplir son office [objet] to fulfilGB its purpose, to do the job; [employé] to carry out one's duty; faire office de table to serve as a table; faire office d'interprète to act as an interpreter; ⇒ bon;
2 Admin, Jur (charge) office;
3 Relig (cérémonie) service; (prières) office; l'office divin the divine office;
4 (salle) butlery.
B d'office loc adv (autorité) d'office without consultation; mesure appliquée d'office measure implemented without consultation; on m'a muté d'office aux archives I was transferred to records without being consulted; nos propositions ont été rejetées d'office our proposals were dismissed out of hand; commis or nommé d'office [avocat, expert] appointed by the court (après n).
Composés
office culturel combined arts centre and tourist information office; office ministériel office conferred for life by a public authority; office du tourisme tourist information office.
[ɔfis] nom masculin
1. [généralement, HISTOIRE] office
dans son office de gouvernante in her position as governess
le signal d'alarme n'a pas rempli son office the alarm didn't (fulfil its) function
faire office de : qu'est-ce qui peut faire office de pièce d'identité? what could serve as proof of identity?
pendant le voyage, j'ai dû faire office de cuisinier I had to act as cook during the trip
office ministériel ministerial office
2. RELIGION service
aller à/manquer l'office to go to/to miss the church service
l'office divin the Divine Office
l'office des morts the office for the dead
office du soir evensong
3. [agence] agency, bureau
office du tourisme espagnol Spanish tourist office ou bureau
l'Office national des forêts the French Forestry commission
4. COMMERCE [dans l'édition]
exemplaire d'office copy sent on sale or return
————————
[ɔfis] nom masculin & nom féminin
(vieilli)
[d'une cuisine] pantry
[d'un hôtel, d'une grande maison] kitchen, kitchens
————————
offices nom masculin pluriel
grâce aux bons offices de M. Prat/du gouvernement allemand thanks to Mr. Prat's good offices/to the good offices of the German government
————————
d'office locution adverbiale
automatically
avocat commis d'office (officially) appointed lawyer

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. 2013.

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  • office — [ ɔfis ] n. m. • v. 1190; lat. officium I ♦ 1 ♦ Vieilli Fonction que l on doit remplir, charge dont on doit s acquitter. ⇒ charge, emploi, fonction. Résigner un office. Loc. fig. Remplir son office : produire son effet naturel, jouer pleinement… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • office — 1. (o fi s ) s. m. 1°   Devoir de la vie. •   Le ciel plus propice M envoie un compagnon en ce pieux office, CORN. Pomp. V, 1. •   Il [le roi] m envoie Faire office vers vous de douleur et de joie, CORN. Hor. IV, 2. •   Si votre main puissante… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • office — of‧fice [ˈɒfs ǁ ˈɒː , ˈɑː ] noun 1. [countable] a room or building where people work at desks: • The agency recently closed its Houston office. • I d like to see you in my office. • I applied for the job of office manager. • There is a shortage… …   Financial and business terms

  • office — Office, n. penac. Tantost signifie cela mesme que Officium en Latin, dont il vient, et suyvant cela on dit, Il m a fait tout bon office d ami, Nihil non officij quod amicum deceat, mihi praestitit, Et correspondance d offices, Officiorum vices,… …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • office — OFFICE. s. m. Devoir de la vie humaine, de la societé civile. Il est de l office d un Magistrat, d un bon Pasteur, d un bon citoyen. tous les offices de la vie civile. c est l office d un bon pere, d un bon mary, d un bon amy. Ciceron a fait un… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Office — Of fice, n. [F., fr. L. officium, for opificium; ops ability, wealth, help + facere to do or make. See {Opulent}, {Fact}.] 1. That which a person does, either voluntarily or by appointment, for, or with reference to, others; customary duty, or a… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • office — of·fice n 1: a special duty, charge, or position conferred by governmental authority and for a public purpose qualified to hold public office; broadly: a special duty or position of authority hold an office of trust 2: a place where business or… …   Law dictionary

  • office — [ôf′is, äf′is] n. [OFr < L officium < opificium, doing of work < opifex, a worker < opus, a work (see OPUS) + facere, to DO1] 1. something performed or intended to be performed for another; (specified kind of) service [done through… …   English World dictionary

  • office — (n.) mid 13c., a post, an employment to which certain duties are attached, from Anglo Fr. and O.Fr. office (12c. in Old French), from L. officium service, duty, function, business (in Ecclesiastical Latin, church service ), lit. work doing, from… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Office — Of fice, v. t. To perform, as the duties of an office; to discharge. [Obs.] Shak. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • office — [n1] business, responsibility appointment, berth, billet, capacity, charge, commission, connection, duty, employment, function, job, obligation, occupation, performance, place, post, province, responsibility, role, service, situation, spot,… …   New thesaurus

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